Lush

Handmade cosmetics company known for ethically‑sourced, vegetarian (mostly vegan) products and minimal packaging.
5.8
Industry Average
Overall PPA Score
People 5.2
Planet 6.0
Animals 6.2
Our PPA framework evaluates brands based on their positive impact upon People, Planet and Animals.

Learn more about our scoring →

About Lush

Lush has established itself as a pioneering force in handmade cosmetics since 1995, building a global presence around ethically-sourced, predominantly vegan formulations with innovative packaging approaches. The UK-based independent company distinguishes itself through direct-supplier relationships with regenerative farms and brand-leading packaging waste reduction initiatives, including products sold completely packaging-free.

The company's sustainability performance demonstrates particular strength in animal welfare and environmental innovation, maintaining long-standing cruelty-free policies while achieving approximately 95% vegan formulations across its product range with 1,800 formulas carrying Vegan Society Trademark certification. Lush's packaging approach includes closed-loop return programs and brand-reported high recycled content, positioning the company as an innovator in circular economy practices within the beauty industry.

While Lush demonstrates transparency and substantial social impact through its Charity Pot program that reports raising over £76 million for grassroots organizations, the company faces ongoing challenges in labor relations and ingredient purity standards. The brand's commitment to eliminating fossil fuels by 2030 and developing comprehensive Scope 3 emissions reduction demonstrates forward-thinking climate action, though full implementation targets remain under development.

The Good Stuff

Where Lush appears to be making meaningful progress. We cross-referenced these findings with multiple independent sources.

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Long-Standing Cruelty-Free Commitment

Maintains comprehensive brand policy against animal testing spanning decades with recognition from animal welfare organizations and active campaigning for global testing bans

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Innovative Packaging Approach

Brand-leading waste reduction with reported 47% of products sold completely packaging-free and over 90% recycled packaging content, plus closed-loop return programs supporting circular economy principles

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Substantial Social Impact Investment

Reports generating over £76 million through Charity Pot programs with total charitable giving claimed to exceed £100 million, supporting grassroots organizations and environmental causes worldwide

The Reality Check

Areas where the publicly available data gets murky, incomplete, or concerning. We're transparent about the limitations of our analysis.

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Persistent Chemical Safety Concerns

Continued reliance on parabens and SLS in select formulations limits achievement of completely clean ingredient standards despite natural and self-preserving formula preferences

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Documented Labor Relations Challenges

Union-busting allegations in North America and underpayment issues in Australia require comprehensive remediation and independent labor standards verification

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Incomplete Climate Target Disclosure

Scope 3 emissions reduction targets remain under development despite 2030 fossil fuel elimination goals, limiting comprehensive climate accountability transparency

Lush's
Impact Aura

A visual representation of Lush's positive impact
across People, Planet and Animals

5.8
Above Average
Overall Score

Each colored area represents the brand's performance in that sustainability category. The size and intensity of each blob corresponds to their score—larger, more vibrant areas indicate stronger performance.

Our Research

Key findings from our comprehensive analysis of Lush's sustainability performance across People, Planet & Animals impact.

Positive Impact on People

5.2/10

Research Highlights

  • Supply chain transparency demonstrates direct-supplier relationships with regenerative farms and published impact reports
  • Social impact initiatives report over £76 million raised through Charity Pot programs with total charitable giving claimed to exceed £100 million
  • Marketing integrity maintains transparent labeling standards and evidence-based campaigns without misleading claims
  • Ingredient safety relies on natural and self-preserving formulas though parabens and SLS remain in select products
  • Labor practices face documented challenges including union-busting allegations in North America and underpayment issues in Australia requiring ongoing attention

Evidence Strength

Strong documentation for supply chain and marketing practices, documented concerns in labor standards requiring remediation

Data Confidence: Medium

Positive Impact on Planet

6.0/10

Research Highlights

  • Packaging innovation includes brand-reported 47% of products sold 'naked' and over 90% recycled packaging by weight with closed-loop return programs
  • Climate action targets fossil fuel elimination by 2030 with active Scope 3 emissions reduction programs under development
  • Biodiversity protection includes investment in regenerative farming and reforestation initiatives with conservation partners
  • Chemical responsibility policy avoids palm oil and shows no PFAS detection though parabens and SLS usage continues
  • Water stewardship achieved through solid product formulations and factory management programs

Evidence Strength

Strong brand commitments for packaging and climate initiatives, moderate verification for environmental impact metrics

Data Confidence: Medium

Positive Impact on Animals

6.2/10

Research Highlights

  • Cruelty-free policy spans decades with brand commitment against animal testing and recognition from animal welfare organizations
  • Vegan formulations cover approximately 95% of year-round products with Vegan Society Trademark certification on 1,800 verified formulas
  • Sustainable sourcing includes Fair Trade honey and RSPO palm with regenerative cotton and direct-supplier programs
  • Conservation funding supports wildlife campaigns including Sea Shepherd partnerships and koala relief efforts
  • Wildlife impact mitigation through reforestation in Sumatra and conservation partnerships with established NGOs

Evidence Strength

Strong vegan certification and brand cruelty-free policy with documented conservation program support

Data Confidence: Medium

See the Receipts

We don't just make claims—here are the official certifications that prove Lush's sustainability commitments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lush sustainable?

Lush demonstrates strong sustainability initiatives in packaging innovation and animal welfare, with industry-leading waste reduction approaches and comprehensive cruelty-free policies. The company shows particular strength in social impact through charitable giving programs, though documented gaps in labor standards and complete ingredient purity affect overall sustainability assessment.

Is Lush cruelty-free?

Lush maintains a comprehensive brand policy against animal testing spanning decades with recognition from animal welfare organizations and active campaigning for global testing bans. While the company operates under established cruelty-free principles, it may not appear in all independent certification registries.

Are Lush products vegan?

Approximately 95% of Lush's year-round products are vegan, with 1,800 formulas carrying The Vegan Society's Vegan Trademark certification. The remaining products contain honey, beeswax, or lanolin, with clear labeling to distinguish vegan from non-vegan options.

Is Lush packaging eco-friendly?

Lush reports industry-leading sustainable packaging with 47% of products sold completely packaging-free and over 90% recycled content by weight. The company operates closed-loop return programs and continues innovating in plastic-free and refillable packaging solutions.

Does Lush use clean ingredients?

Lush prioritizes natural and self-preserving formulations with over 70% of products using these approaches, while avoiding palm oil and showing no PFAS detection. However, select products still contain parabens and SLS, limiting complete clean ingredient achievement.

What certifications does Lush have?

Lush holds The Vegan Society's Vegan Trademark certification on 1,800 verified formulas and maintains recognition from established animal welfare organizations. The company operates under comprehensive brand policies while maintaining independence from certain certification programs.

Is Lush environmentally responsible?

Lush demonstrates environmental innovation through packaging waste reduction, regenerative farming partnerships, and ambitious climate targets including fossil fuel elimination by 2030. The company shows strong initiatives in biodiversity protection and water stewardship, though comprehensive emissions reduction implementation remains under development.

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The Bottom Line

Lush demonstrates significant innovation in packaging sustainability and animal welfare while maintaining transparency in social impact initiatives, though documented labor relations challenges and incomplete ingredient purity standards present opportunities for enhanced sustainability leadership. The company's pioneering approach to waste reduction and cruelty-free advocacy positions it as an influential force for positive change within the beauty industry.

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